代名词
代词
用来取代他人以避免重复的字
Mary is pretty
; so
is her sister.
Mary speaks
French; so does
her sister.Mary
is pretty; she
is also smart.
代名词
用来代替名词词组以避免重复的一种词类
The dog ate the bone
. He liked it
代名词与先行词人称须一致
People
often think that their
difficulties are unique.
代名词与先行词单复数须一致
If the campaign succeeds in raising huge sums
, the sponsors will devote them
all to disaster relief.
代名词的性别考虑
先行词是某人、性别不清楚,一律视为女性,可以平衡一下
When a teacher
takes her
students on a field trip, she
is fully responsible and must bring every one of them safely back to school with her
.
代名词必须有一个先行词
Although the new regulations allow them to do so
, high school graduates seldom go abroad for higher education
.
do so,「这样做」
代名词只能有一个先行词
When tourists
first arrived in this new resort, the locals thought these outsiders
were very lucky people.